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Decidability of ∀*∀-Sentences in Membership Theories
Authors:Eugenio G. Omodeo  Franco Parlamento  Alberto Policriti
Abstract:The problem is addressed of establishing the satisfiability of prenex formulas involving a single universal quantifier, in diversified axiomatic set theories. A rather general decision method for solving this problem is illustrated through the treatment of membership theories of increasing strength, ending with a subtheory of Zermelo-Fraenkel which is already complete with respect to the ?*? class of sentences. NP-hardness and NP-completeness results concerning the problems under study are achieved and a technique for restricting the universal quantifier is presented. Mathematics Subject Classification: 03B25, 03E30.
Keywords:Decidability  Fragment of set theory  NP-complete  NP-hard
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