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Effect of the initial phase of the field in ionization by ultrashort laser pulses
Authors:E Cormier  P Lambropoulos
Institution:(1) Laboratoire des Collisions Atomiques, CPTMB (UPRESA 5468), Université de Bordeaux I, 351 Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France, FR;(2) Service des Photons, Atomes et Molécules, DRECAM, Centre d'études de Saclay, 91191 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France, FR;(3) Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, DE
Abstract:We report on observable new features related to ionization of atoms by laser pulses of only few cycles and some intensity. We show that for particular photo-electron energies, the angular distribution becomes asymmetric and that this asymmetry is related to the initial phase of the field. Received: 4 November 1997/Revised: 21 January 1998/Accepted: 23 February 1998
Keywords:PACS  32  80  -t Photon interactions with atoms - 42  50  Dv Nonclassical field states  squeezed  antibunched  and sub-Poissonian          states  operational definitions of the phase of the field  phase measurements - 32  80  Wr Other multiphoton processes
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