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Magnetic reconnection and plasma dynamics in two-beam laser-solid interactions
Authors:Nilson P M  Willingale L  Kaluza M C  Kamperidis C  Minardi S  Wei M S  Fernandes P  Notley M  Bandyopadhyay S  Sherlock M  Kingham R J  Tatarakis M  Najmudin Z  Rozmus W  Evans R G  Haines M G  Dangor A E  Krushelnick K
Institution:Department of Physics, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Abstract:We present measurements of a magnetic reconnection in a plasma created by two laser beams (1 ns pulse duration, 1 x 10(15) W cm(-2)) focused in close proximity on a planar solid target. Simultaneous optical probing and proton grid deflectometry reveal two high velocity, collimated outflowing jets and 0.7-1.3 MG magnetic fields at the focal spot edges. Thomson scattering measurements from the reconnection layer are consistent with high electron temperatures in this region.
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