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Quantum mechanics on a space-time lattice using path integrals in a minkowski metric
Authors:Hrvoje Hrgovčić
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 02139 Cambridge, Massachusetts;(2) Present address: MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, 02139 Cambridge, Massachusetts
Abstract:A simple model of many-body quantum mechanics governed by completely local interactions in ordinary three-dimensional space is presented. The equations of motion, involving no Euclideanization of time, are elementary extensions of those describing random walks on a square lattice, and are far simpler than those obtained through standard path-integral theory. A quantity is defined in terms of populations of particles on the lattice, whose expectation value is proportional to the square of the multiparticle wave functions associated with the system; for sufficiently microscopic measurement scales, this generalized lsquodensityrsquo may take on negative values, thereby circumventing the constraints imposed by Bell's inequality.
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