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Intelligent parking systems
Institution:1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China 100124;2. College of Urban Construction, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology, 360 Western Section of Hebei Avenue, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China 066004;3. Department of Industrial Systems Engineering and Management, National University of Singapore, Engineering Drive 2, Singapore 117576;1. Institute for Management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands;2. Leona Chanin Career Development Chair, Faculty of Architecture and Town Planning, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
Abstract:The basic concepts of the parking reservation system and parking revenue management system are discussed in this paper. The proposed “intelligent” parking space inventory control system that is based on a combination of fuzzy logic and integer programming techniques makes “on line” decisions whether to accept or reject a new driver’s request for parking. In the first step of the proposed model, the best parking strategies are developed for many different patterns of vehicle arrivals. These parking strategies are developed using integer programming approach. In the second step, learning from the best strategies, specific rules are defined. The uniqueness of the proposed approach is that the rules are derived from the set of chosen examples assuming that the future traffic arrival patterns are known. The results were found to be close to the best solution assuming that the future arrival pattern is known.
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