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Entanglement Concentration for Three-Atom W State via Introducing an Auxiliary Atom in Cavity QED
Authors:Li-Li Sun  Hong-Fu Wang and Shou Zhang
Abstract:We present two physical schemes for concentrating three-atom W state based on the same interaction model which involves two three-level atoms, a cavity field and a classical field. Both schemes introduce only one auxiliary atom. The first scheme involves only one measurement. There is one more measurement on the auxiliary atom in the second scheme, but the interaction time is simple in form and there is no single-qubit operation on the auxiliary atom. Moreover, both schemes are insensitive to cavity decay and within the current cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) technique.
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