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An investigation of micro-brownian motions in polydimethylsiloxane by complementary incoherent-neutron-scattering and nuclear-magnetic-resonance experiments below room temperature
Authors:H -H Grapengeter  B Alefeld  R Kosfeld
Institution:(1) Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität Hamburg, FRG;(2) Institut für Festkörperforschung, Kernforschungsanlage Jülich, FRG;(3) Present address: Physikalische Chemie, FB 6, Universität-GH-Duisburg, FRG
Abstract:Two different experimental methods, neutron scattering and nuclear magnetic resonance are used to investigate the random methyl group and segmental rotational jump motions in polydimethylsiloxane. It is shown that nuclear magnetic relaxation and line width experiments are complementary to incoherent neutron scattering ldquofixed-windowrdquo experiments, the principle of the ldquofixed-windowrdquo experiments being discussed in somewhat detail. Satisfactory agreement of these experimental techniques is achieved as to the determination of the two model parameters of the motional processes in question, i. e. the activation energy and the preexponential factor of the Arrhenius ansatz made for the correlation time or jump time, respectively.Contribution partly presented during the meeting of the ldquoMacromolecular Clubrdquo, June 8–10, 1983 in Uppsala, the spring conference of the Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft, March 12–17, 1984 in Münster and the ldquoFourth International Seminar on Polymer Physicsrdquo, October 22–26, 1984 in Eyba (GDR).
Keywords:Polydimethylsiloxane  micro-brownian motions  nuclear magneticresonance  relaxation  incoherent neutron scattering  fixed-window experiments
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