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Density of states for intermediate valence and Kondo systems
Authors:V. Zlatić  B. Horvatić  D. Šokčević
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Physics of the University of Zagreb, P.O. Box 304, YU-41001 Zagreb, Yugoslavia;(2) Rudjer Bo"scaron"kovi"cacute" Institute, P.O. Box 1015, YU-41001 Zagreb, Yugoslavia
Abstract:We calculate the density of states for the nondegenerate Anderson model for various values ofu=U/pgrDelta andnf using the perturbation theory withu as the expansion parameter. Summing all the ohgr-independent self-energy diagrams, we use the Friedel sum rule and Ward identities to express the physical quantities in terms of the remaining ohgr-dependent part of the self-energy, which we evaluate to the 2nd order. The results for the spin and charge susceptibilities obtained in such a way compare rather well with the Bethe-ansatz results. The density of states exhibits different features in different parts of the parameter space. In Kondo region (u>1,nfcong1, i.e., –epsif~U/2GtDelta), we obtain a many-body resonance (half-width simTK) around the Fermi level and two broad peaks (simDelta) at about epsif +nfU and epsif +U. In the VF region (u>1, and epsi|f|lEDelta) we obtain only two peaks (simDelta), one at about epsif and one between epsif +nfU and epsif +U. The consequences regarding the shape of the photoemission and inverse photoemission spectra of Ce intermetallics are discussed.
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