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Acoustic Solit on in One-Dimensional Ferromagnetic Systems
Authors:Chao-Fan YU  Shu-Ren CHANG  Guo-Zhu HE
Institution:Department of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
Abstract:The local nonlinear excitation caused by the magnon-phonon interactions as an anisotropic source of nonlinearity is studied. The nonlinear equation for the Schrodinger probability amplitude of spin motion is given, and its soliton solutions are obtained in a weak coupling approximation. The existence conditions are discussed. It is shown that the soliton excitation energy can be less than a one-magnon state and a gap appears in the energy spectrum. The effect of the magnon-rnagnon interactions on the local acouitic soliton excitation is also discussed.
Keywords:
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