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Path ideals of rooted trees and their graded Betti numbers
Authors:Rachelle R Bouchat  Huy Tài Hà  Augustine O?Keefe
Institution:a Department of Mathematics, Slippery Rock University, 1 Morrow Way, Slippery Rock, PA 16057, United States
b Department of Mathematics, Tulane University, 6823 St. Charles Ave., New Orleans, LA 70118, United States
Abstract:Let Γ be a rooted (and directed) tree, and let t be a positive integer. The path ideal It(Γ) is generated by monomials that correspond to directed paths of length (t−1) in Γ. In this paper, we study algebraic properties and invariants of It(Γ). We give a recursive formula to compute the graded Betti numbers of It(Γ) in terms of path ideals of subtrees. We also give a general bound for the regularity, explicitly compute the linear strand, and investigate when It(Γ) has a linear resolution.
Keywords:Edge ideals  Path ideals  Regularity  Minimal free resolution
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