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New types of 3-D systems of quadratic differential equations with chaotic dynamics based on Ricker discrete population model
Authors:Vasiliy Ye. Belozyorov
Affiliation:Department of Applied Mathematics, Dnepropetrovsk National University, Gagarin’s avenue, 72, 49050 Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine
Abstract:The wide class of 3-D autonomous systems of quadratic differential equations, in each of which either there is a couple of coexisting limit cycles or there is a couple of coexisting chaotic attractors, is found. In the second case the couple consists of either Lorentz-type attractor and another attractor of a new type or two Lorentz-type attractors. It is shown that the chaotic behavior of any system of the indicated class can be described by the Ricker discrete population model: zi+1 = zi exp(r − zi), r > 0, zi > 0, i = 0, 1, … . The values of parameters, at which in the 3-D system appears either the couple of limit cycles or the couple of chaotic attractors, or only one limit cycle, or only one sphere-shaped chaotic attractor, are indicated. Examples are given.
Keywords:System of ordinary quadratic differential equations   Linear transformations   Boundedness   Limit cycle   Chaotic attractor   Saddle focus   Ricker discrete population model
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