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Colorimetric detection of sodium ion in serum based on the G-quadruplex conformation related DNAzyme activity
Authors:Hongxia Sun  Hongbo Chen  Xiufeng Zhang  Yan Liu  Aijiao Guan  Qian Li  Qianfan Yang  Yunhua Shi  Shujuan Xu  Yalin Tang
Institution:1. National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable and Stable Species, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China;2. College of Chemistry Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063009, China;3. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road 19(A), Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, PR China
Abstract:There has been a big challenge in developing the Na+ sensor that can be practically used in the physiological system with the interference of large amounts of K+. In this research, a novel Na+ sensor has been designed based on the G-quadruplex-conformation related DNAzyme activity. The sensor exhibits high selectivity and sensitivity with the detection limit of 0.6 μM, which enables the sensor to be practically used in determination of the Na+ level in serum. The research not only provides a simple Na+ sensor but also opens a new way for developing the detection technology of Na+.
Keywords:G-quadruplex DNAzyme  Na+ detection  Colorimetric  Serum
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