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SYNTHESIS OF POLYMERS CONTAINING N-N LINKAGES
作者姓名:Zaza Gomurashvili  Allan S.Hay
作者单位:Department of Chemistry,McGill University 801 Sherbrooke Street West,Montreal,Ouebec,Canada H3A 2K6,Department of Chemistry,McGill University 801 Sherbrooke Street West,Montreal,Ouebec,Canada H3A 2K6
摘    要:The N-N linkage in hydrazine is thermally stable when it is tetrasubstituted and there are electron-withdrawinggroups attached to the nitrogen atoms. Our research on the synthesis of polymers contaning N--N linkages is reviewed. TheN,N-bisimide structure has been introduced in the backbone of polymers as well as a pendant group in poly(aryl ether)s togive very thermoxidatively stable polymers with very high glass transition temperatures. Most of the polymers form tough,flexible films. N-Aminotriazoles also form stable imides by reaction with anhydrides and these N-imidotriazole groups havebeen introduced as pendent groups on poly(aryl ether)s. The polymers are highly fluorescent materials. Three methods for thesynthesis of polymers containing the tetrasubstituted-azine structure will be discussed: (1) oxidative coupling of bisimines;(2) condensation of bishydrazones with diketones; (3) poly(aryl ether azines) from the azine formed from 4-fluorobenzo-phenone by reaction with salts of bisphenols.

关 键 词:Hydrazine  N-N-linkage  N-aminoimide  Poly(imidoaryll  ether)  N-aminotriazole  Polyazine
收稿时间:2003-03-03

SYNTHESIS OF POLYMERS CONTAINING N-N LINKAGES
Zaza Gomurashvili,Allan S.Hay.SYNTHESIS OF POLYMERS CONTAINING N-N LINKAGES[J].Chinese Journal of Polymer Science,2003,0(5):541-550.
Authors:Zaza Gomurashvili  Allan S Hay
Institution:Department of Chemistry McGill University 801 Sherbrooke Stheet West; Montreal; Quebec; Canada H3A 2K6
Abstract:The N--N linkage in hydrazine is thermally stable when it is tetrasubstituted and there are electron-withdrawinggroups attached to the nitrogen atoms. Our research on the synthesis of polymers contaning N--N linkages is reviewed. TheN,N-bisimide structure has been introduced in the backbone of polymers as well as a pendant group in poly(aryl ether)s togive very thermoxidatively stable polymers with very high glass transition temperatures. Most of the polymers form tough,flexible films. N-Aminotriazoles also form stable imides by reaction with anhydrides and these N-imidotriazole groups havebeen introduced as pendent groups on poly(aryl ether)s. The polymers are highly fluorescent materials. Three methods for thesynthesis of polymers containing the tetrasubstituted-azine structure will be discussed: (1) oxidative coupling of bisimines;(2) condensation of bishydrazones with diketones; (3) poly(aryl ether azines) from the azine formed from 4-fluorobenzo-phenone by reaction with salts of bisphenols.
Keywords:Hydrazine  N-N-linkage  N-aminoimide  Poly(imidoaryll ether)  N-aminotriazole  Polyazine
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