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研究岩石破裂等弱化行为的力-位移组合控制方法
引用本文:何昌荣,张流,郭映龙. 研究岩石破裂等弱化行为的力-位移组合控制方法[J]. 力学学报, 1994, 2(1): 38-45
作者姓名:何昌荣  张流  郭映龙
作者单位:1. 国家地震局地质研究所,北京100029;2. 北京水利水电科学研究院岩土力学研究所,北京100044
摘    要:本文介绍了一种用力和位移的线性组合控制岩石试验的新方法。该方法已在一台自制的伺服实验系统上和一台MTS实验系统上得到了实现。用这种方法能够简便地求出通常难以求出的具有Ⅱ类特性岩石的全应力-应变曲线,而且能够变化出如广义应力松驰等其它实验类型,从而能够对时间依赖性进行深入的研究。由于其易于采用的特点,它在研究岩石破裂乃至摩擦等弱化过程方面有着广泛的应用前景。

关 键 词:岩石破裂  力-位移组合  控制方法  应力松弛  广义应力松弛

A TESTING METHOD CONTROLLING THE COMBINATION OF LOAD AND DISPLACEMENT
He Changrong,Zhang Liu,Guo Ying long. A TESTING METHOD CONTROLLING THE COMBINATION OF LOAD AND DISPLACEMENT[J]. chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics, 1994, 2(1): 38-45
Authors:He Changrong  Zhang Liu  Guo Ying long
Affiliation:1. Institute of Geology, State Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100029;2. Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Acdemia Sinica &|Ministry of Water Conservency and Hydroelectric Powers, Beijing 100044
Abstract:This paper introduces a new testing method developed by Okuboet el. which is used to control a linear combination of force and displacenlent. It was implemented on a specially designed servo-controlled testing system and a MTS machine successfully.The method may be used for many testing purposes concerning the mechanisms of weakening processes. Complete stress-strain curve can be obtained by this method and its application gives some testing methods such as generalized relaxation test, which may be used to investigate time-dependent failure behaviour ofrock.
Keywords:Rock fracture  Contrilling method  Force-displscement combination  Stress relaxation  Generalized relaxation
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