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滑坡分维特征及其预测意义
引用本文:易顺民,唐辉明. 滑坡分维特征及其预测意义[J]. 力学学报, 1994, 2(2): 48-53
作者姓名:易顺民  唐辉明
作者单位:中国地质大学,武汉430074
摘    要:本文依据分形理论,采用盒维数法计算了西藏樟木地区滑坡及其水系的空间分维。分析了分维的变化特征。发现滑坡高潮期前存在不同幅度的降维现象,滑坡区滑坡活动程度不同,其水系分维在不同观察尺度下变化幅度有显着的差别。探讨了分维的预测意义。

关 键 词:滑坡  分形  空间分维  预测  降维现象

THE FRACTAL DIMENSIONS OF LANDSLIDES AND SIGNIFICANCE FOR THEIR PREDICATION
Yi Shunmin,Tang Huiming. THE FRACTAL DIMENSIONS OF LANDSLIDES AND SIGNIFICANCE FOR THEIR PREDICATION[J]. chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics, 1994, 2(2): 48-53
Authors:Yi Shunmin  Tang Huiming
Affiliation:China University of Geosiences Wuhan 430074
Abstract:On the basis of fractal theory,the spatial fractal dimensions of landslides and water system in Zhangmu area are claculated by box-counting method in Tibet.The variation features of fractal dimensions are analysed.The results shows that the lower fractal dimension phenomena of different amplitude exist before high activity of a landslide.The activity climax period.The extent of landslides activities is different in a landslide area,where the variation of fractal dimensions of water system is evidently different in different measure scales.The authors also discuss the significance of fractal dimensions in prediction of landslides.
Keywords:Landslide  Fractal  Spatial fractal dimension  Prediction  Lowering fractal dimension phenomena
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