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Thermal diffusion of dilute aqueous Na2MgEDTA and Na2CaEDTA solutions at 25°C
Authors:Ming-Hwa Hwang  David Robinson  E Joseph Billo  Jeong-long Lin
Institution:(1) Present address: Department of Chemistry, Boston College, 02167 Chestnut Hill, MA;(2) Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie, D6500 Mainz, Germany
Abstract:The Soret effect in dilute aqueous solutions (0.01–0.1m) of Na2MgEDTA and Na2CaEDTA is investigated using the flow-cell method. The Soret coefficients obtained from thermal diffusion experiments conducted at 25°C are reported. Heats of transport have been estimated based on the Debye-Hückel theory and the molar entropies of transport, calculated. Results of the present work have been compared with the Soret data for MgCl2 and CaCl2. It is suggested that the solvent exchange effect may account for the differences in the Soret effect observed between the pairs (Mg+2, Ca+2) and (MgEDTA–2, CaEDTA–2).
Keywords:Thermal diffusion  Soret effect  Soret coefficient  complex ions  entropy of transport
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