Studies on the Performance and Structure of Supported Catalysts for the Partial |
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作者单位: | Tinghua Wu,Zhenjiang Niu,Yijun Zhong,Yan Guan,Ya LIU,Zelin Li(Zhejiang Normal University, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Jinhua 321004, China);Mingqiao Zhu(Zhejiang Normal University, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Jinhua 321004, China;Zhejiang University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou 310027, China);Qiangu Yan,Huilin Wan(Zhejiang Normal University, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Jinhua 321004, China;Xiamen University, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen 361005, China) |
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摘 要: |
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Studies on the Performance and Structure of Supported Catalysts for the Partial Oxidation of Methane to Syngas |
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Authors: | TinghuaWu Mingqiao Zhu Zhenjiang Niu Yijun Zhong Yan Guan Ya Liu Qiangu Yan Zelin Li Huilin Wan |
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Institution: | 1. Zhejiang Normal University, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Jinhua 321004, China |
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Abstract: | The catalytic properties of several supported metal catalysts on different carriers were studied in the partial oxidation of methane (POM) to syngas. In our experiment, supported noble metal catalysts exhibited better performance than the other supported transition metal catalysts. The catalyst performances were significantly influenced by the d-electron configuration of the active metal components and the dispersion of active metal components on the support. A catalyst with a moderate number of unpaired electrons in the d-orbital of the active metal support without obvious acidity or redox activity (e.g. MgO) was suitable for POM performance. The Rh/SiO2 catalyst was the best in the POM reaction, among those investigated. Reaction conditions apparently also affected the POM performance of the catalyst. The conversion of methane and the selectivity for CO increased with the reaction temperature, and a high CH4/O2 ratio was not beneficial for POM performance. |
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Keywords: | Methane partial oxidation syngas catalytic performance |
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