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Interplay of Curie-type and Pauli-type magnetic susceptibilities in HCl-doped polyaniline pellets
Authors:M. Novak  I. Kokanović  M. Baćani  D. Babić
Affiliation:(1) Toyota Central Research and Development Labs., Inc., 41-1 Yokomichi, Nagakute Aichi, 480-1192, Japan;(2) TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 2A3;(3) Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, RIKEN Nishina Center, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako Saitama, 351-0198, Japan;(4) TRIUMF, CIAR and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z1;(5) Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, T6G 2G7;(6) Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka City University (OCU), Osaka 558-8585, Japan
Abstract:The static magnetic susceptibility (χ) of own-made HCl-doped polyaniline pellets is investigated experimentally over the full range of the protonation level Y and in the temperature (T) range 10–300 K.The obtained results suggest that χ and the electrical conductivity σ – which is known from previous work – are interrelated.Namely, there is a weakly Y dependent crossover temperature T * where both χ and σ undergo notable changes.In χ, this refers to a simultaneous enhancement (reduction) of the Pauli-type susceptibility χ P and reduction (enhancement) of the Curie constant C at T = T * when T increases (decreases).Below T < T *, where thermal effects are weak to moderate, a steep increase of χ P(Y) around Y = 0.3 occurs together with a drop of C(Y).The above findings are consistent with a picture in which, at T *, spins that disappear from C reappear in χ P, and vice versa.This model is used to address the longitudinal and transversal electron localisation lengths as functions of Y, the former being estimated to take values in the range 7–8 Åand the latter in the range 1–2 Å.
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