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Laser synthesis and size tailor of carbon quantum dots
Authors:Shengliang Hu  Jun Liu  Jinlong Yang  Yanzhong Wang  Shirui Cao
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement (North University of China), Ministry of Education, Science and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory, Taiyuan, 030051, People’s Republic of China;(2) School of Materials Science and Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, People’s Republic of China;(3) State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:Carbon quantum dots (C-dots) with average sizes of about 3, 8, and 13 nm were synthesized by laser irradiation of graphite flakes in polymer solution. The obtained C-dots display size and excitation wavelength dependent photoluminescence behavior. The size control of C-dots can be realized by tuning laser pulse width. The original reason could be the effects of laser pulse width on the conditions of nucleation and growth of C-dots. Compared with short-pulse-width laser, the long-pulse-width laser would be better fitted to the size and morphology control of nanostructures in the different material systems.
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