Non-relativistic Quantum Theory at Finite Temperature |
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Authors: | Xiang-Yao Wu Si-Qi Zhang Bo-Jun Zhang Xiao-Jing Liu Jing Wang Hong Li Nou Ba Li Xiao Yi-Heng Wu Jing-Wu Li |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Physics, Jilin Normal University, Siping, 136000, China 2. Institute of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China 3. Institute of Physics, Xuzhou Normal University, Xuzhou, 221000, China
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Abstract: | We propose the non-relativistic finite temperature quantum wave equations for a single particle and multiple particles. We give the relation between energy eigenvalues, eigenfunctions, transition frequency and temperature, and obtain some results: (1) when the degeneracies of two energy levels are same, the transition frequency between the two energy levels is unchanged when the temperature is changed. (2) When the degeneracies of two energy levels are different, the variance of transition frequency at two energy levels is direct proportion to temperature difference. |
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