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Spatial imaging of two-dimensional electronic states in semiconductor quantum wells
Authors:Suzuki K  Kanisawa K  Janer C  Perraud S  Takashina K  Fujisawa T  Hirayama Y
Institution:NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa 243-0198, Japan. kyoichi@will.brl.ntt.co.jp
Abstract:We measure the spatial distribution of the local density of states (LDOS) at cleaved surfaces of InAs/GaSb isolated quantum wells and double quantum wells (DQWs) by low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Distinct standing wave patterns of LDOS corresponding to subbands are observed. These LDOS patterns and subband energies agree remarkably well with simple calculations with tip-induced band bending. Furthermore, for the DQWs, coupling of electronic states between the quantum wells is also clearly observed.
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