Non-newtonian viscosity of complex-plasma fluids |
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Authors: | Ivlev A V Steinberg V Kompaneets R Höfner H Sidorenko I Morfill G E |
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Affiliation: | Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, 85748 Garching, Germany. ivlev@mpe.mpg.de |
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Abstract: | Investigations of shear flows in three-dimensional complex-plasma fluids produced in a dc discharge were carried out. The shear was induced either by an inhomogeneous gas flow or by a laser beam. The viscosity of complex plasmas was measured over a broad range of shear rates, up to the hydrodynamic limit when the discreteness becomes important. Analysis of the measurements reveals non-Newtonian behavior of complex plasmas accompanied by substantial shear thinning. |
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