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Disklikeness of planar self-affine tiles
Authors:King-Shun Leung   Ka-Sing Lau
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Science, Social Sciences and Technology, The Hong Kong Institute of Education, Tai Po, Hong Kong ; Department of Mathematics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Abstract:We consider the disklikeness of the planar self-affine tile $ T$ generated by an integral expanding matrix $ A$ and a consecutive collinear digit set $ {mathcal{D}}= {0, v, 2v, cdots, (vert qvert-1)v }subset {Bbb{Z}}^2$. Let $ f(x)=x^{2}+ p x+ q$ be the characteristic polynomial of $ A$. We show that the tile $ T$ is disklike if and only if $ 2vert pvertleq vert q+2vert$. Moreover, $ T$ is a hexagonal tile for all the cases except when $ p=0$, in which case $ T$ is a square tile. The proof depends on certain special devices to count the numbers of nodal points and neighbors of $ T$ and a criterion of Bandt and Wang (2001) on disklikeness.

Keywords:Digit sets   neighbors   nodal points   radix expansion   self-affine tiles
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