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Target pattern solutions to reaction-diffusion equations in the presence of impurities
Authors:Nancy Kopell
Institution:Department of Mathematics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115 U.S.A.
Abstract:We consider reaction-diffusion equations of the special type
having compact support in x. Assumptions about the relevant space scales and size of the catalytic effect exactly parallel those of Hagan (Advances in Appl. Math., 2 (1981), 400–416). The results are also parallel: For x of dimension one or two, if Ω(x) ≥ 0, Ω 0, then a unique target pattern solution which stays locally close to the homogeneous limit cycle solution. If x has dimension three, there is such a solution provided that Ω(x) is sufficiently large. Thus this paper shows that the phenomena uncovered formally by Hagan for a much larger class of kinetic equations can be rigorously substantiated for λ — ω systems.
Keywords:
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