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Au/Ag2S dimeric nanostructures for highly specific plasmonic sensing of mercury(Ⅱ)
作者姓名:Xinyi Liang  Xu Du  Ao Liu  Zhixiong Cai  Jingwen Li  Maosheng Zhang  Qingxiang Wang  Jingbin Zeng
作者单位:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum(East China);2. College of Chemistry and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology, Minnan Normal University
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21876206);;the Key Fundamental Project of Shandong Natural Science Foundation (No. ZR2020ZD13);;the Science and Technology Projects of Qingdao (No. 21–1–4-sf-7-nsh);
摘    要:Although many plasmonic nanosenosrs have been established for the detection of mercury(Ⅱ)(Hg2+),few of them is feasible for analyzing natural samples with very complex matrices because of insufficient method selectivity.To address this challenge,we propose an epitaxial and lattice-mismatch approach to the synthesis of a unique Au/Ag2S dimeric nanostructure,which consists of an Au segment with excellent plasmonic characteristics,and a highly stable Ag2S portion wi...

收稿时间:15 January 2022

Au/Ag2S dimeric nanostructures for highly specific plasmonic sensing of mercury(II)
Xinyi Liang,Xu Du,Ao Liu,Zhixiong Cai,Jingwen Li,Maosheng Zhang,Qingxiang Wang,Jingbin Zeng.Au/Ag2S dimeric nanostructures for highly specific plasmonic sensing of mercury(II)[J].Chinese Chemical Letters,2023,34(3):107491-176.
Institution:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China;2. College of Chemistry and Environment, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, China
Abstract:Although many plasmonic nanosenosrs have been established for the detection of mercury(II) (Hg2+), few of them is feasible for analyzing natural samples with very complex matrices because of insufficient method selectivity. To address this challenge, we propose an epitaxial and lattice-mismatch approach to the synthesis of a unique Au/Ag2S dimeric nanostructure, which consists of an Au segment with excellent plasmonic characteristics, and a highly stable Ag2S portion with minimum solubility product (Ksp(Ag2S) = 6.3 × 10?50). The detection relies on the chemical conversion of Ag2S to HgS when reacting with Hg2+, resulting in a red shift in the absorption band of the connecting Au NPs. The concurrent color changes of the solution from gray purple to dark green and finally to navy correlate well with Hg2+ concentration, thus enables UV–vis quantitation and a naked-eye readout of the Hg2+ concentration. This method exhibits superior selectivity towards Hg2+ over other interfering ions tested because Hg2+ is the only ion that can react with Ag2S to form HgS with even smaller solubility product (Ksp(HgS) = 4 × 10?53). The detection limit of this method is 1.21 μmol/L, calculated by the signal-to-noise of 3. The practicability of the method was verified by analyzing the Hg2+ in sewage water samples without sample pretreatment with satisfactory recoveries (93.1%-102.8%) and relative standard deviations (1.38%-2.89%). We believe this method holds great potential for on-the-spot detection of Hg2+ in environmental water samples with complex matrices.
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