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Evidence for cold events in the early Holocene from the Guliya ice core, Tibetan Plateau, China
Authors:Ninglian Wang  Tandong Yao  L. G. Thompson  K. A. Henderson  M. E. Davis
Affiliation:(1) Key Laboratory of Ice Core and Cold Regions Environment, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 730000 Lanzhou, China;(2) Byrd Polar Research Center, Ohio State University, OH43210 Columbus, USA
Abstract:Evidence for the “8.2 ka cold event” has been provided mostly from the circum-North Atlantic area. However, whether this cold event occurred in other places is a key to understanding its cause. Here, we provide the evidence for the “8.2 ka cold event” from the Guliya ice core in the northwest Tibetan Plateau, and it was found that the peak cooling (∼8.3-8.2 ka) in this ice core was about 7.8–10°C, which was larger than the cooling in the North Atlantic region. The primary causes for this episode were diminished solar activity and weakened thermohaline circulation. Moreover, another weak cold event, centered about 9.4 ka, was also recorded in the Guliya ice core record. These two cold events were concurrent with the ice-rafting episodes in the North Atlantic during the early Holocene, which implies that the millennial-scale climatic cyclicity might exist in the Tibetan Plateau as well as in the North Atlantic.
Keywords:Guliya ice core  early Holocene  abrupt climate change  solar activity  thermohaline circulation
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