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Soliton coupling in birefringent optical fiber with third-order dispersion
Authors:Yi-Han Chen  Jin-li Wang  Wen-Xiu Tian
Institution:School of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
Abstract:Nonlinear coupling of polarized solitons in birefringent optical fiber in the presence of third-order dispersion is considered in the framework of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. The influence of third-order dispersion on the interaction between solitons is investigated. For sufficiently strong third-order dispersion the interaction may even become repulsive. The stable conditions for solitons of partial pulses are analyzed and amplitude threshold, which decreases with third-order dispersion coefficient decreasing, for the capture of solitons of partial pulses into a coupled two-component pulse is obtained.
Keywords:Birefringent optical fiber  Polarization  Soliton  Nonlinear Schrö  dinger equation  Interaction
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