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Enhancement of sensitivity in optical waveguide sensors using left-handed materials
Authors:S.A. Taya  H.M. Khalil
Affiliation:a Physics Department, Islamic University, P.O. Box 108, Gaza, Gaza Strip, Palestinian Authority
b Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Street, 3801187 Dresden, Germany
c College for Girls, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract:We show analytically that the sensitivity of an optical waveguide sensor can be dramatically enhanced by using a metamaterial with negative permittivity and permeability. The variation of the sensitivity of the proposed waveguide sensor with different parameters of the waveguide is studied. It is found that the sensitivity of the sensor increases with the increasing thickness of the metamaterial due to the surface polariton generation.
Keywords:Left-handed materials   Optical waveguide sensors   Sensitivity analysis
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