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Studies on the synthesis and properties of open-chain and macrocyclic crown compounds
Authors:Jiumin Si  Yangjie Wu  Lei Cai  Yizhen Liu  Baoshi Du  Tongsheng Xu  Haoyun An
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, PRC;(2) Department of Pharmacology, Henan Medical University, Zhengzhou, Henan, PRC;(3) Department of Chemistry, Brigham Young University, 84602 Provo, UT, USA
Abstract:Eight new open-chain crown compounds (1–8) and two new macrocyclic crown ethers (9 and10) were synthesized from 1,5-bis(2-aminophenoxy)-3-oxapentane (15) and 1,8-bis(2-aminophenoxy)-3,6-dioxaoctane (16) which were prepared by the catalytic hydrogenation of the corresponding bis(2-nitrophenoxy) derivatives13 and14. The fluorescent property investigation of two open-chain crown ethers (7 and8) indicated that they exhibit complexing effects on Ag+ and Mn2+ cations and can be used as fluorescent reagents for the microanalysis of the metal cations. The pyrolysis kinetics measurement for compounds5 and6 in nitrogen and air was carried out, and their reaction orders and activation energy were obtained. They are one-step and two-step pyrolysis reactions in nitrogen and air, respectively.
Keywords:Open-chain crown compounds  macrocyclic crown ethers  fluorescent properties  pyrolysis kinetics
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