On the shell structure and geometry of monovalent metal clusters |
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Authors: | J Manikka-aho M Manninen E Hammarén |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Physics, University of Jyv?skyl?, SF-40100, Jyv?skyl?, Finland
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Abstract: | The Hückel model is used to study the electronic structure of monovalent metal clusters. In an fcc cluster the Hückel model gives an estimate to the electronic structure of a free electron cluster. It is shown that the surface faceting of the fcc cluster can destroy the electronic shell structure already when the cluster has about 100 electrons. In the Hückel model the icosahedral structure has smaller total energy than the fcc structures, from which the Wulff construction has the smallest energy already when the cluster has 600 atoms. |
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