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Radiationless transition probabilities in muonic208Pb,232Th,and238U
Authors:Ch. Rösel  P. David  H. Folger  H. Hänscheid  J. Konijn  C. T. A. M. de Laat  C. Petitjean  H. W. Reist  F. Rissel  L. A. Schaller  L. Schellenberg  W. Schrieder  L. M. Simons  A. K. Sinha  A. Taal
Affiliation:1. ISKP, University of Bonn, Nu?allee 14-16, W-5300, Bonn 1, Federal Republic of Germany
2. GSI, W-6100, Darmstadt 11, Federal Republic of Germany
4. NIKHEF-K, POB 41882, 1009, DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands
5. Physics Laboratory, University of Utrecht, 3508, TA Utrecht, The Netherlands
6. PSI, CH-5232, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
8. Institut de Physique, University of Fribourg, CH-1700, Fribourg, Switzerland
10. Nuclear Science Centre, Jawaharlal Nehru University, POB 10502, 110067, New Delhi, India
Abstract:The probabilities for non-radiative (n.r.) excitationsP n.r. in the muonic nuclides208Pb,232Th, and238U have been determined from (μ?,γγ)-measurements by comparing the intensities of muonic X-ray transitions in single and coincidence spectra. The value ofP n.r. (3p→1s), measured for the first time, is about 90% for the actinides232Th and238U, but only about 8% for208Pb. The value ofP n.r. (3d→1s) is found to be 10 % for233Th, 13% for238U, and about 4% for208Pb. For208Pb a vanishing strength of the n.r. decay of the 2p-level is found, while for232Th and for238U n.r. strengths of about 20% and 26%, respectively, are observed. By regarding two subcomplexes of the 2p→1s transitions leading to different mean excitation energies the n.r. transition probabilities were found to be different for238U only, 21.6% and 31.1.%, respectively.
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