Comparison of Gain Properties with Electron--Electron and Electron--LO-Phonon Interactions in Quantum Cascade Structure |
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Authors: | CHEN Gui-Chu FAN Guang-Han |
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Affiliation: | Institute of Optoelectronic Material and Technology, South China Normal University, Guangdong 510631Department of Physics, Zhao Qing University, Guangdong 526061 |
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Abstract: | The gain properties of (AlN)m/(GaN)n superlattice-based quantum cascade structure are investigated by using a nonequilibrium Green's function (NGF) theory. In this theory, the electron--electron interaction and electron--LO-phonon interaction are both considered. The gain spectra of QCL are calculated from some current-driven items, which are derived from these two interactions. The results show that the effect of the electron--electron interaction is notable in the low-photon-energy range and the electron--LO-phonon interaction only takes effect in the high-photon-energy range, where photon energy is close to or larger than LO-phonon energy of GaN materials. |
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Keywords: | 71.20.Nr 72.10.-d |
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