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偶氮染料在酸性介质中的电还原性质
引用本文:彭孝军,杨锦宗.偶氮染料在酸性介质中的电还原性质[J].高等学校化学学报,1993,14(1):62-64.
作者姓名:彭孝军  杨锦宗
作者单位:南开大学化学系,南开大学化学系,大连理工大学化工学院 天津 300071,天津 300071
摘    要:研究了4个偶氮染料在酸性介质中的电还原性质。偶氮基在酸性介质中的还原均为不可逆四电子一步全还原。邻、对位上有吸电子基(如—CO_2Bu-n)的偶氮基较间位有吸电子基时更易被还原。分子中同时含有偶氮基和硝基时,偶氮基先被还原。

关 键 词:偶氮染料  还原电位  酸性介质

Electrochemical Reduction Properties of Azo Dyes in Acidic Media
PENG Xiao-Jun,WANG Ji-Tao.Electrochemical Reduction Properties of Azo Dyes in Acidic Media[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,1993,14(1):62-64.
Authors:PENG Xiao-Jun  WANG Ji-Tao
Abstract:The electrochemical reduction of four azo dyes in acid media were studied. All of the electro-reductions of azo groups are irreversible one-step and four-electron reductions. The ortho and para electron-withdrawing substituents(e. g. -COOBu-R) made the azo groups be reduced more easily than meta one. The azo group is prior to nitro group to be reduced in the media when a dye contains both of them.
Keywords:Azo dye  Electrochemistry of azo dyes  Polarography  Reduction potential  Silver dye bleach photographic material  
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