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Synthesis of ultrafine SiC from rice hulls (husks): A plasma process
Authors:L. Stachowicz  S. K. Singh  E. Wender  S. L. Girshick
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota, 55455 Minneapolis, Minnesota;(2) Present address: Regional Research Laboratory, Bhubaneswar, 751013 Orissa, India
Abstract:Heat-treated rice hulls have been used as precursor material for synthesis of ultrafne SiC in a RF plasma reactor. Rice hulls containing finely distributed silica and active carbon act as a source for SiC formation. The plasma-synthesized powder contained ultrafnc beta-SiC with excess carbon and some unreacted silica. Post-treatment processes such as oxidation and acid (HF) treatment appear to be effective in removing the excess carbon and silica.
Keywords:Rice hulls  thermal plasma synthesis: ultrafine SiC
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