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Maps on matrices that preserve the spectrum
Authors:C Costara
Institution:Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Ovidius University, Mamaia Boul. 124, Constan?a, Romania
Abstract:Let T be a continuous map of the space of complex n×n matrices into itself satisfying T(0)=0 such that the spectrum of T(x)-T(y) is always a subset of the spectrum of x-y. There exists then an invertible n×n matrix u such that either T(a)=uau-1 for all a or T(a)=uatu-1 for all a. We arrive at the same conclusion by supposing that the spectrum of x-y is always a subset of the spectrum of T(x)-Tt(y), without the continuity assumption on T.
Keywords:Primary: 15A04  Secondary: 15A18
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