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In situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterization of Al2O3/GaSb interface evolution
Authors:S McDonnellDM Zhernokletov  AP KirkJ Kim  RM Wallace
Institution:Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA
Abstract:GaSb(0 0 1) was treated with (NH4)2Sx and the evolution of the interfacial chemistry was investigated, in situ, with monochromatic X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), following heat treatment and exposure to trimethylaluminum (TMA) and deionized water (DIW) in an atomic layer deposition reactor. Elemental Sb (Sb-Sb bonding) as well as Sb3+ and Sb5+ chemical states were initially observed at the native oxide/GaSb interface, yet these diminished below the XPS detection limit after heating to 300 °C. No evidence of Ga-Ga bonding was observed whereas the Ga1+/Ga-S chemical state was robust and persisted after heat treatment and exposure to TMA/DIW at 300 °C.
Keywords:XPS  Atomic layer deposition  Al2O3  GaSb  High mobility substrates
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