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Adsorption of O2 on the CaO and SrO (1 0 0) surfaces: A first-principles study
Authors:Lizhi Wang
Institution:a School of Physics, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
b College of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal Uniersity, Jinan 250014, China
Abstract:First-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) have been performed to investigate the adsorption of O2 on the CaO and SrO (1 0 0) surfaces. The present results indicate that the bridge-top site for both the CaO and SrO (1 0 0) surfaces is the most favorable site for O2 adsorption, with predicted adsorption energies of 1.437 eV and 1.236 eV, respectively. Detailed analysis of density of states, Mullikan population and vibration frequency are performed. The calculated results imply the possible formation of a peroxo (O22−) when O2 is adsorbed with the bridge-top mode on both CaO and SrO (1 0 0) surfaces.
Keywords:First-principles calculations  Adsorption energy  Mullikan population  Vibration frequency
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