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Solution synthesis and optimization of ZnO nanowindmills
Authors:Lijie YuFengyu Qu  Xiang Wu
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Design and Synthesis of Functional Materials and Green Catalysis, Colleges of Heilongjiang Province and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, People's Republic of China
Abstract:In this work, novel windmill-like ZnO structures were fabricated through a solution route at low reaction temperature. The as-synthesized ZnO nanowindmill has a central trunk of nanorod and six symmetrical nanorods grown epitaxially on the surface of the ZnO trunk along [0 0 0 1] direction. Each nanorod forming the windmill with a smooth top is about 6 μm in length and about 700 nm in diameter. Several control experiments were conducted to study the formation of the nanowindmills of ZnO in detail. Cathodoluminescence (CL) property of the as-obtained product was investigated, which shows there are three emission peaks centered at 384, 616 and 753 nm in CL spectrum.
Keywords:Hydrothermal synthesis   ZnO   Nanowindmills   Cathodoluminescence
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