Separation of o-, m- and p-phthalic acids by high-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry (FAIMS) using mixed carrier gases |
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Authors: | Barnett Purves Ells Guevremont |
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Institution: | Institute for National Measurement Standards, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1A 0R6. |
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Abstract: | Baseline separation of the three isomers of phthalic acid was achieved in a mixed gas system containing a 95 : 5 mixture of N(2) and CO(2), even though the acids could not be distinguished by high-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry (FAIMS) when either pure N(2) or pure CO(2) was used as the carrier gas. Pseudomolecular anions of o-, m- and p-phthalic acids were generated by electrospray ionization and detected, following separation by FAIMS, using a quadrupole mass spectrometer. Addition of small amounts of CO(2) to an N(2) carrier gas also caused the compensation voltages to increase by as much as 12 V, accompanied by 2-7-fold improvements in the measured ion current and dramatic reductions in both adduct ion formation and parent ion fragmentation. Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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