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杂氮硅三环成环反应的研究
引用本文:吴观丽,鲁开娟. 杂氮硅三环成环反应的研究[J]. 有机化学, 1982, 0(2)
作者姓名:吴观丽  鲁开娟
作者单位:中国科学院化学研究所,中国科学院化学研究所
摘    要:本文报导了与硅原子直接相连的有机基团(R)对杂氮硅三环成环速率的影响。利用气相色谱检测成环反应的产物之一——乙醇的生成速率和数量,并同与硅相连的R基团对成环反应速率的影响作比较。实验结果表明五种杂氮硅三环成环速度顺序为Cl_2CH—>ClCH_2—>ClCH_2CH_2CH_2—>CH_2=CH—>CH_3—,这与理论推断相符。

关 键 词:硅杂环化合物  环化  氮杂环化合物  反应速度。

Study on the Cyclization Reaction of Silatranes
Wu Guanli,Lu Kaijuan Institute of Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Beijing. Study on the Cyclization Reaction of Silatranes[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1982, 0(2)
Authors:Wu Guanli  Lu Kaijuan Institute of Chemistry  Academia Sinica  Beijing
Abstract:Influence of the substituents on silicon atom on the cyclization reaction of silatraneswas investigated.It wasfound that the electro-withdrawing group facilitated the reaction but theelectro-releasing group does not advantage the reaction. The amount of alcohol formed during the cyclization was determined by gas chromatography.A plot of percentage conversion against reaction time was made.In DMF we have successfullydetermined the rates of cyclization in the following order; C1_2CH->C1CH_2->C1CH_2CH_2CH_2->CH_2=CH->CH_3- These results were consistent with the theoretical assumption.Higher rates of reaction werealso observed at higher temperature and with organyltrimethoxysilane.
Keywords:silicon heterocyclic compound  ring formation  nitrogen heterocyclic compound  reaction rate.  
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