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Mathematical model and numerical simulation of faceted crystal growth
Authors:M. P. Marchenko  I. V. Fryazinov
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Mathematical Modeling, Russian Academy of Sciences, Miusskaya pl. 4a, Moscow, 125047, Russia
Abstract:A new mathematical macroscopic model is proposed to describe the nonstationary process of faceted crystal growth by the methods of directional crystallization with a slow change in external thermal conditions and low pulling rate of a cell through the growth system. The facet-growth rate is determined by the Stefan condition, integral over the face. Two boundary conditions are set for temperature: the continuity condition and the relation between the heat-flux jump and the supercooling at the facet points. The supercooling is determined by solving the entire heat problem. A facet is selected as a planar part of the phase boundary. The kinetic coefficient at the facet may depend on the supercooling. The energy conservation law is valid within the model developed. Examples of calculations of some model problems are presented.
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