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Part II. Chromatography using ultra-stable metal oxide-based stationary phases for HPLC
Authors:Nawrocki J  Dunlap C  Li J  Zhao J  McNeffe C V  McCormick A  Carr P W
Affiliation:1. Department of Water Treatment Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, A. Mickiewicz University, Drzyma?y 24, 60-613 Poznań, Poland;2. Department of Chemistry and Physics, St. Mary’s College, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA;3. 3M Company, Drug Delivery Systems, Transdermal Drug Delivery, 3M Center, Building 235-BE-45, St. Paul, MN 55144-1000, USA;4. Pfizer Global R&D, Pfizer, Inc., Eastern Point Road, Groton, CT 06340, USA;5. ZirChrom Separations, Inc., 617 Pierce St., Anoka, MN 55303, USA;6. Department of Chemical Enginering, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, MN 55455, USA;7. Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant St. Minneapolis, Minnesota, MN 55455, USA
Abstract:In this part of the review authors discuss methods used for modification of metal oxide surfaces. On the basis of literature data it is shown, that silanization of the surfaces do not form stable supports for chromatography. On the other hand, the success of polymer modified surfaces such as polybutadiene (PBD) and polystyrene (PS) is emphasized. Permanent modification of metal oxide surfaces with Lewis bases is also widely discussed. Chromatographic properties of polymer modified surfaces of zirconia are discussed in details. The perspectives of carbon-coated metal oxide surfaces in HPLC and high temperature separations are described.
Keywords:Reviews  Modified metal oxide surfaces  Stationary phases, LC  Alkyl-bonded phases  Polybutadiene-coated metal oxides  Polystyrene-coated metal oxides  Ion-exchangers  Polyethyleneimine-coated zirconia  Alumina  Zirconia  Titania
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