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高功率速调管电子枪热形变分析与测试
引用本文:周祖圣, 董东. 高功率速调管电子枪热形变分析与测试[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2006, 18(02).
作者姓名:周祖圣  董东
作者单位:1.中国科学院 高能物理研究所, 北京 1 00049;;;2.中国科学院 研究生院, 北京 1 00049
摘    要:国产50 MW速调管需要脉冲功率为120 MW的电子枪,其阴极为皮尔斯型储备式阴极,扫描直径为85 mm。利用ANSYS 对该速调管电子枪的温度场分布及结构的热变形进行了模拟分析。对于电子枪复杂的内部结构形态以及能量转换方式,分析了热传导方式对温度场的影响。在此基础上进行了温度场与结构变形的耦合分析,利用EGUN对电子枪形变前后束流光学特性进行模拟分析,并对模拟结果与高功率测试结果进行了分析比较。

关 键 词:电子枪   热形变   分析   测试   速调管

Thermal deformation analysis and test of electron gun for high power klystron
zhou zu-sheng, dong dong. Thermal deformation analysis and test of electron gun for high power klystron[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2006, 18.
Authors:zhou zu-sheng  dong dong
Affiliation:1. Institute of High Energy Physics,CAS,P.O.Box 918-8,Beijing 100049,China;;;2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
Abstract:A 120 MW pulsed electron gun has been developed for 50 MW China-made klystron. It has a Pierce type dispenser cathode and it scans with a diameter of 85 mm. This paper describes the temperature field distribution in the gun and the gun deformation caused by this distribution by using ANSYS. According to the real complex structure and the energy conversion inside the electron gun, we took the thermal conduction as the main energy conversion form and got the temperature field. The coincidence between the temperature field and the structural deformation is also described in this paper. The beam optics simulated by EGUN with and without considering deformation is discussed, and the valuable results have been obtained. The high power test results and simulation results are analyzed and compared
Keywords:electron gun  thermal-deformation  analysis  test  klystron
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