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Two New Dammarane‐Type Bisdesmosides from the Fruit Pedicels of Panax notoginseng
Authors:Xian‐You Wang  Dong Wang  Xiao‐Xia Ma  Ying‐Jun Zhang  Chong‐Ren Yang
Affiliation:1. Pharmaceutical College of Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, P.?R. China;2. State key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources of West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China, (phone: +86‐871‐522‐3235;3. fax: +86‐871‐515‐0124)
Abstract:Two new dammarane‐type triterpenoidal saponins, notoginsenosides FP1 ( 1 ) and FP2 ( 2 ), were isolated from the fruit pedicels of Panax notoginseng, along with 22 known compounds. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidences and chemical methods. The known compounds were identified as ginsenosides Rg1 ( 3 ), Re ( 4 ), Rb3 ( 5 ), Rc ( 6 ), Rd ( 7 ), Rb2 ( 8 ), Rb1 ( 9 ), F2 ( 10 ), and F1 ( 11 ); as notoginsenosides R1 ( 12 ), Fa ( 13 ), and Fc ( 14 ); as vina‐ginsenoside R7 ( 15 ); as gypenosides IX ( 16 ), XVII ( 17 ), and XIII ( 18 ), and as chikusetsusaponin‐L5 ( 19 ), quercetin 3‐Oβ‐D ‐glucopyranosyl‐(1→2)‐β‐D ‐galactopyranoside ( 20 ), kaempferol 3‐Oβ‐D ‐glucopyranosyl‐(1→2)‐β‐D ‐galactopyranoside ( 21 ), benzyl‐β‐primeveroside ( 22 ), (S)‐tryptophan ( 23 ), and icariside B6 ( 24 ). Compounds 15, 19 and 22 – 24 are reported for the first time from the title plant.
Keywords:Panax notoginseng  Dammarane  Notoginsenosides FP1 and FP2  Triterpenoids  Saponins
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