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Combining Light Harvesting and Electron Transfer in Silica–Titania‐Based Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Materials
Authors:Cheng‐Lan Lin Dr.  Chih‐Hsien Chen  Tsong‐Shin Lim Prof.  Wunshain Fann Prof.  Tien‐Yau Luh Prof.
Affiliation:1. Departments of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Fax: (+886)?2‐2364‐4971;2. Department of Physics, Tung Hai University, Taichung 407, Taiwan;3. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 106, Taiwan
Abstract:A convenient protocol to fabricate an organic–inorganic hybrid system with covalently bound light‐harvesting chromophores (stilbene and terphenylene–divinylene) and an electron acceptor (titanium oxide) is described. Efficient energy‐ and electron‐transfer processes may take place in these systems. Covalent bonding between the acceptor chromophores and the titania/silica matrix would be important for electron transfer, whereas fluorescence resonant energy transfer (FRET) would strongly depend on the ratio of donor to acceptor chromophores. Time‐resolved spectroscopy was employed to elucidate the detailed photophysical processes. The coupling of FRET and electron transfer was shown to work coherently to lead to photocurrent enhancement. The photocurrent responses reached a maximum when the hybrid‐material thin film contained 60 % acceptor and 40 % donor.
Keywords:electron transfer  FRET (fluorescence resonant energy transfer)  hybrid materials  silica  titania
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