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Three Novel Compounds from the Flowers of Bombax malabaricum
Authors:Jun Wu  Xiao‐Hui Zhang  Shu‐Wei Zhang  Li‐Jiang Xuan
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi‐Tech Park, Shanghai 201203, P.?R. China, (phone: +86‐21‐50272221;2. fax: +86‐21‐50272221)
Abstract:Two unusual 9′‐norneolignans, bombasin ( 1 ) and bombasin 4‐Oβ‐glucoside ( 2 ), and a novel D ‐gulono‐γ‐lactone derivative, bombalin ( 3 ), were isolated from the flowers of Bombax malabaricum, together with the three known compounds dihydrodehydrodiconiferyl alcohol 4‐Oβ‐D ‐glucopyranoside ( 4 ), trans‐3‐(p‐coumaroyl)quinic acid ( 5 ), and neochlorogenic acid ( 6 ). Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods as well as chemical transformation. Compounds 1 – 3 were evaluated against the HGC‐27 gastrointestinal and Hela cervical human cancer cell lines, but all were inactive in both lines (IC50>50 μM ).
Keywords:Bombax malabaricum  Bombasin  Bombalin  Norneolignans  D‐Gulono‐γ  ‐lactones  Enzymatic hydrolysis  Antiproliferative activity  Cytotoxic activity
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