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温度/pH敏感性接枝共聚物水凝胶P(DMAEMA-g-NIPAM)的 合成及性质研究
引用本文:刘守信,张朝阳,房喻,王焕霞,陈奋强.温度/pH敏感性接枝共聚物水凝胶P(DMAEMA-g-NIPAM)的 合成及性质研究[J].化学学报,2009,67(16):1910-1916.
作者姓名:刘守信  张朝阳  房喻  王焕霞  陈奋强
作者单位:应用表面与胶体化学教育部重点实验室,陕西师范大学化学与材料科学学院,西安,710062
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No20674048)资助项目
摘    要:利用大分子单体技术, 采用自由基溶液聚合合成了温度/pH敏感性聚甲基丙烯酸-N,N-二甲氨基乙酯接枝聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺P(DMAEMA-g-NIPAM)]水凝胶. 用红外光谱及扫描电镜对凝胶的组成及形貌进行了表征. 凝胶的去溶胀和溶胀动力学研究表明, 所合成的凝胶具有温度和pH敏感性. 与传统的聚丙烯酸系水凝胶相比, P(DMAEMA-g- NIPAM)具有相反的pH敏感性; P(DMAEMA-g-NIPAM)凝胶在55 ℃时具有较快的去溶胀速率, 随着凝胶中接枝链PNIPAM量的增加, 凝胶的去溶胀速率加快.

关 键 词:甲基丙烯酸-N  N-二甲氨基乙酯  N-异丙基丙烯酰胺  接枝水凝胶
收稿时间:2008-8-13
修稿时间:2008-12-18

Synthesis and Characterization of Temperature- and pH-sensitive Poly[2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate-g-N- isopropylacrylamide)] Hydrogels
Liu Shouxin,Zhang Zhaoyang,Fang Yu,Wang Huanxia,Chen Fenqiang.Synthesis and Characterization of Temperature- and pH-sensitive Poly[2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate-g-N- isopropylacrylamide)] Hydrogels[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2009,67(16):1910-1916.
Authors:Liu Shouxin  Zhang Zhaoyang  Fang Yu  Wang Huanxia  Chen Fenqiang
Institution:Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry of Ministry of Education;School of Chemistry and Materials Science;Shaanxi Normal University;Xi'an 710062
Abstract:A novel temperature- and pH-sensitive graft copolymer hydrogel composed of 2-(N,N- dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) and N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) was synthesized by macromonomer technique and free radical solution polymerization. The composition and surface morphol- ogy of the hydrogels were investigated by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The deswelling and swelling kinetics of the graft copolymer hydrogels in different pH media at different te...
Keywords:2-(N  N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate  W-isopropylacrylamide  graft copolymer hydrogel
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