Simulation with system dynamics and fuzzy reasoning of a tax policy to reduce CO2 emissions in the residential sector |
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Authors: | P. Kunsch J. Springael |
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Affiliation: | 1. Vrije Universiteit Brussel MOSI Department, Pleinlaan 2, BE-1050 Brussels, Belgium;2. University of Antwerp, Dept. Environment, Technol.&Technol. Management, Faculty of Applied Economics, Prinsstraat 13, BE- 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium |
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Abstract: | This methodological paper presents a planning and control methodology illustrated by a simplified case study on the carbon-tax design in the residential sector. The first objective is to show how to simulate with system dynamics the consumers’ behaviour and the continuous tax-control mechanism depending on few important feedbacks, often ignored in static macroeconomic modelling. A second objective is to show how to aggregate external data driving this model and stemming from different sources with various credibility levels. This is realised by means of fuzzy-reasoning techniques incorporated into the system-dynamics model. |
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Keywords: | System dynamics Fuzzy reasoning Environmental management CO2-emission reduction Carbon tax |
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