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海市蜃楼现象的模拟与研究
引用本文:房若宇.海市蜃楼现象的模拟与研究[J].大学物理实验,2016(4):46-48.
作者姓名:房若宇
作者单位:浙江大学,浙江 杭州,310027
摘    要:利用食盐和蔗糖溶液,分别构建了两种不同的体系来模拟海市蜃楼现象,均实现了良好的上现蜃景。同时对两种体系在实验过程中出现的各种现象和成像效果做了比较,从物理实验的角度形象地加深了对海市蜃楼这一神秘自然景观的认识和理解。

关 键 词:食盐  蔗糖  海市蜃楼  上现蜃景

Simulation and Study of Mirage Phenomenon
Abstract:Two different systems were fabricated to simulate the natural mirage phenomenon employing aqueous solutions of common salt and cane sugar,respectively;and ideal superior mirage was achieved in both cases. Detailed comparison was made regarding the experimental phenomena and imaging effects in-between the two systems,which deepens the cognition and understanding of the mysterious natural mirage phenomenon in the point of view of physical experiment.
Keywords:common salt  cane sugar  mirage phenomenon  superior mirage
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