Magnetic Properties of Pt-Based Nanoalloys: A Critical Review |
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| Authors: | Zheng Zhao Adrian Fisher Yanchun Shen Daojian Cheng |
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| Affiliation: | 1.State Key Laboratory of Organic–Inorganic Composites,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing,People’s Republic of China;2.International Research Center for Soft Matter,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing,People’s Republic of China;3.Beijing Information Science & Technology University,Beijing,People’s Republic of China |
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| Abstract: | In recent years, magnetic nanoalloys (MNAs) have attracted many attentions from all over the world, due to their potential applications in the broad fields of magneto-optics, data storage, engineering, and biology. Among these MNAs, Pt–M (M = Fe, Co, Ni) MNAs have been considered to be the most promising ones, due to their superparamagnetism and response to a magnetic field. Here, we firstly review the experimental work on the synthesis, characterization, and magnetic properties of Pt–Fe, Pt–Co, and Pt–Ni MNAs. Then, we discuss the recent theoretical work on Pt–Fe, Pt–Co, and Pt–Ni MNAs. Moreover, we also review the main applications of Pt–Fe, Pt–Co, and Pt–Ni MNAs in the fields of biology, information storage, and magnetic separation. It is found that the size, shape, and composition of Pt–Fe, Pt–Co, and Pt–Ni MNAs play a critical role on their fundamental magnetic properties from both the experimental and theoretical points of view. It is expected that this review could be a valuable resource for both experimental and theoretical researchers, who are interested in Pt-based MNAs. |
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